U.S. Citizenship
Information on the types of U.S. citizenship applications our office provides services on.
U.S. Naturalization (N-400)
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Over 18
Lawful Permanent Resident / Green Card Holder
Continuous residence in U.S. for 5 years (3 years if married to U.S. citizen)
Physically present in U.S. for 2.5 years (1.5 years if married to U.S. citizen)
Reside in same state/USCIS service district for at least 3 months prior to filing
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Possess “good moral character” during the 5- or 3-year continuous residence requirement.
Serious criminal convictions may permanently bar.
Certain crimes or other conduct that occurs during the continuous residence period may also disqualify.
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Applicant will be tested on ability to use English.
Applicant will be tested on knowledge of U.S. government and history.
Certificate Of Citizenship (N-600)
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Individuals who were born outside the U.S. to a U.S. citizen may be considered a U.S. citizen at birth. Requirements depend on the law in effect on the date of birth.
Individuals can also acquire U.S. citizenship after birth if the following occurred before turning 18:
One parent is a U.S. citizen.
They are the biological child of that parent.
They are a Lawful Permanent Resident/Green Card holder.
They reside with the U.S. citizen parent.
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A person born in the U.S. is a U.S. citizen at birth.
A person born outside of the U.S. may found to have acquired U.S. citizenship at birth if all of the following are met:
The person is a child of U.S. citizen parent(s).
The U.S. citizen parent satisfied certain residence or physical presence requirements in the U.S. before the person’s birth.
The person meets any other applicable requirements under INA 301 or INA 309.
Individuals who meet these requirements can file an Application for Certificate of Citizenship (Form N-600) or for a U.S. passport for proof of their citizenship.
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A child born outside of the U.S. automatically acquired U.S. citizenship if all of the following were met on or after February 27, 2001:
The child’s parent is a U.S. citizen by birth or through naturalization (including an adoptive parent).
The child is under 18 years of age.
The child is a Lawful Permanent Resident (Green Card holder).
The child is residing in the U.S. with the U.S. citizen parent.
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In general, a person filing an N-600 application must appear in person for an interview at USCIS.
USCIS may waive the interview requirement if USCIS received all documentation necessary to establish the applicant’s eligibility.
There is no English or civics test in the N-600 process as with the N-400 filing.
U.S. Passport
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A U.S. passport is a travel document that Identifies a person as a U.S. citizen.
It is valid for travel to foreign countries and return to the U.S.
It is evidence of a person’s eligibility to receive the protection and assistance of U.S. diplomatic and consular offices while overseas.
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Must be a citizen of the U.S.
U.S. citizenship may be acquired at birth, e.g. by either being born in the U.S., or having derived citizenship through a parent (see N-600 section).
U.S. citizenship may also be acquired through naturalization subsequent to birth (see N-400 section).
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First time applicants, children under 16, and some renewals must apply in person.
No interview or exam is required.